TL;DR — What is EPC's Senior Architect Delivery Model?
EPC Group names a senior architect — Errin O'Connor at the founder level or a partner-tier senior — directly on every Statement of Work at meaningful hours (20-40% of total engagement hours on a typical 90-day accelerator). The architect on the fit-call is the architect on the engagement. Architecture decisions are signed off by the named senior with auditable ADRs, never delegated to junior delivery. This model wins for tightly-scoped Microsoft architecture-led work in regulated industries; it is honestly not the right fit for 100+ person multi-year multi-stack Big 4 territory.
EPC's Senior Architect Delivery Model names a senior architect on every SOW at 20-40% of total engagement hours, with architecture decisions signed off via auditable ADRs — no bait-and-switch, no Big 4 pyramid leverage, no anonymous junior delivery. The model is built for tightly-scoped Microsoft architecture-led work in regulated industries and explicitly not built for 100+ person multi-year multi-stack engagements.
Key Facts
- Microsoft Solutions Partner with all six current Microsoft Solutions Partner Designations including Data and AI (Azure).
- Founder Errin O'Connor — four-time Microsoft Press author on Power BI, SharePoint, Azure architecture, and large-scale Microsoft migrations.
- 11,000+ Microsoft engagements, 6,500+ SharePoint deployments, 70+ Fortune 500 served.
- 216+ M&A tenant consolidations covering 1.83 million users.
- Compliance posture covers HIPAA, SOC 2, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC, GxP and EU AI Act-aligned governance.
- Federal past performance includes NASA, FBI, Federal Reserve, Pentagon. Healthcare references include Palmetto, ARRT, OMRF, Eisenhower, Medavie.
- Typical senior-architect billable mix on a 90-day accelerator: 20-40%, vs Big 4 pyramid mix of 5-10% senior partner / 15-20% senior manager / 30% senior / 40-50% analyst.
- EPC explicitly does not scale to 100+ person multi-year multi-stack engagements — that is honestly Big 4 territory.
What "senior architect delivery" means at EPC
Five concrete characteristics define EPC's Senior Architect Delivery Model. Each is testable in the fit-call — buyers should ask for the named architect, the hour commitment, and the signed Architecture Decision Record template before signing.
A named senior architect on every SOW at meaningful hours
Every EPC engagement names a senior architect — Errin O'Connor at the founder/principal level or a partner-tier senior architect — directly on the Statement of Work. Meaningful hours means 20-40% of total engagement hours billed at the senior-architect level on a typical 90-day accelerator, not 5% partner-overlay-only billing. The architect who scoped the engagement is the architect who delivers the engagement.
No bait-and-switch from pitch to delivery
The architect on the fit-call is the architect on the engagement. EPC does not run the Big 4 pattern where the senior partner pitches, the senior manager scopes, and the junior consultants execute day-to-day. The buyer sees the same human from first call to go-live retrospective. When specialists are added (Power BI lead, Azure security architect, Purview governance lead, M&A migration engineer), they are named on the SOW too — never anonymous bench fills.
Capacity-matched delivery, not pyramid-scaled leverage
EPC sizes the team to the engagement, not the engagement to a leverage ratio. A Big 4 pyramid is built to maintain a target leverage mix (partner 5-10% / senior manager 15-20% / senior 30% / analyst 40-50%) because junior leverage is how the model earns margin. EPC sizes by skills needed — if the work requires three senior architects and one engineer, that is what staffs. The economic model is fixed-fee accelerators with named scope, not T&M with rate-card-driven leverage targets.
Direct architect-to-CIO touchpoint — no PMO intermediary
Weekly architect-to-CIO (or CTO, CDO, Chief AI Officer) touchpoints are part of EPC's standard delivery cadence. The named senior architect is in the room with the executive sponsor every week — not relayed through a PMO program manager translating notes between layers. Buyers describe this as the single most-felt difference vs Big 4 delivery: the human who actually knows the architecture is the human briefing the executive.
Architecture decisions signed off by the named senior — never delegated downstream
Every architecturally consequential decision — landing-zone topology, identity model, Purview classification scheme, Fabric semantic model design, Sentinel detection strategy, AI governance posture, M&A cutover sequence — is signed off by the named senior architect on the SOW. EPC does not delegate architecture authority to a senior consultant or senior manager 'as a stretch assignment.' For regulated industries this signoff is auditable: a four-time Microsoft Press author signed the decision, not an anonymous junior delivery resource.
The Big 4 pyramid alternative — honestly described
Every Big 4 firm (Deloitte, Accenture, EY, KPMG) delivers Microsoft engagements on the same structural pyramid. This is not wrong — it is the economic model that makes 460,000-person global benches viable. It is, however, structurally different from EPC's senior-architect delivery model, and buyers should understand the difference before signing either way.
Partner sells; manager designs; senior delivers; analyst executes
Every Big 4 consulting engagement runs on the same structural pyramid. The senior partner / managing director sells the engagement and chairs the steering committee. A senior manager scopes the engagement, structures the workstreams, and runs the program management office. Senior consultants and consultants design the technical solutions and lead the day-to-day delivery streams. Analysts execute the hands-on configuration, testing, documentation, and migration work. This is not wrong — it is how every Big 4 firm has delivered programs at 200+ person scale for forty years.
Typical billable mix: partner 5-10%, senior manager 15-20%, senior 30%, analyst 40-50%
A canonical Big 4 leverage ratio on a Microsoft consulting engagement puts the senior partner at 5-10% of billable hours (typically rated $500-$800/hour), the senior manager at 15-20% ($400-$600), the senior consultant at 30% ($200-$400), and the analyst/consultant tier at 40-50% ($100-$200). Offshore-blended teams take additional analyst-tier work below those rates. This mix is engineered to maintain a target margin given Big 4 cost structure — the leverage is the business model.
Junior leverage is how the Big 4 margin model earns its return
Big 4 firms are economically built on leverage — selling senior-partner credibility at the pitch and steering committee, then earning the margin on junior delivery hours. The math does not work otherwise: a senior partner billing 100% of every engagement at $700/hour cannot scale to 460,000-person global firms. Leverage is not a flaw — it is the entire economic mechanism that allows Big 4 firms to field global benches, multi-country delivery, and the institutional infrastructure that makes them Big 4. EPC's smaller-firm economics work differently: fixed-fee accelerator pricing on tightly-scoped engagements with senior-architect-heavy delivery and no offshore-blended bottom tier.
Where the Big 4 pyramid works: 100+ person multi-year managed programs
The Big 4 pyramid is the right model when the engagement requires 100+ delivery resources, multi-year managed services, follow-the-sun global coverage, multi-stack platform scope (Microsoft + SAP + Oracle + Salesforce + Snowflake at co-equal weight), or multi-country regulated delivery. Junior-leverage staffing is how those programs get staffed at all. Trying to deliver a 200-person three-year transformation with senior-architect-heavy mix would price the engagement out of the market and is not what the model is for.
Where the Big 4 pyramid fails buyers: tightly-scoped architecture-led work
The Big 4 pyramid fails buyers on the inverse: tightly-scoped architecture-led engagements where the buyer wanted the named senior to actually do the architecture. The most common failure pattern: the buyer met the senior partner in the pitch, signed believing 'that person' would lead the architecture, and discovered four weeks in that the senior partner is the executive sponsor briefing the steering committee while a senior consultant the buyer never met is making the architecture decisions. The work still gets done — but the architecture quality reflects who actually owns it, and the buyer paid Big 4 prices expecting Big 4 senior leadership.
5 buyer scenarios where senior architect delivery WINS
EPC's senior architect delivery model is the rational fit in five specific buyer scenarios where the architecture-signoff layer is the differentiator that determines outcomes.
Regulated-industry engagement with material audit consequences
When an architecture decision will be reviewed by an OCC examiner, a state DOI rate-filing reviewer, a FedRAMP 3PAO, a HIPAA OCR audit, an FDA Part 11 inspector, or a CMMC C3PAO — the named architect on the signoff matters. EPC's compliance posture covers HIPAA, SOC 2, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC, GxP and EU AI Act-aligned delivery, and every architecture decision is signed off by the named senior architect on the SOW (typically Errin O'Connor or a partner-level senior). A four-time Microsoft Press author signing the architecture decision carries different defensibility than an anonymous junior delivery resource. For Microsoft engagements where audit consequences are material, EPC's named-senior signoff is the differentiator that buyers feel.
M&A 90-day tenant consolidation with data-loss risk on cutover
EPC has executed 216+ M&A tenant consolidations covering 1.83 million users. A 90-day Microsoft 365 cutover on an acquired entity has near-zero tolerance for data loss, identity collisions, mail-flow gaps, or licensing surprises — and the only thing standing between a clean cutover and a Day-91 lawsuit is the senior architect who designed the sequence. Big 4 firms can do M&A integration at much larger scale, but typically not on a 90-day Microsoft-only cutover with a named senior architect personally orchestrating the sequence. For tightly-scoped 90-day M&A Microsoft cutovers, EPC's senior-architect delivery model is the rational fit.
Microsoft estate modernization with significant accumulated tech debt
When the engagement is "migrate ten years of accumulated Power BI Premium / on-prem SharePoint / classic Azure landing zones / pre-Purview governance posture into a modern Fabric + Azure landing zone + Purview-anchored governance model," the architecture decisions early in the engagement determine the cost of the next ten years. 11,000+ engagements and 6,500+ SharePoint deployments worth of pattern recognition means EPC's named senior architect has seen this exact transition path before and knows where it breaks. Junior delivery on a tech-debt-heavy modernization is how buyers end up with the same tech debt in a new platform.
Healthcare HIPAA or Federal FedRAMP-aligned Microsoft engagement
Provider-side HIPAA work (hospitals, health systems, payers, BAA-anchored delivery) and Federal FedRAMP-aligned Microsoft scope (Azure landing-zone hardening to FedRAMP High, GCC High Microsoft 365 deployments, CMMC 2.0 Level 2/Level 3 alignment) require the architecture-signoff layer to be defensible to OCR auditors, FedRAMP 3PAOs, and CMMC C3PAOs. EPC has named past performance supporting agencies including NASA, the FBI, the Federal Reserve, and the Pentagon, plus named healthcare engagements at Palmetto, ARRT, OMRF, Eisenhower, and Medavie. The senior-architect-signoff model is structurally suited for compliance-bound delivery.
C-suite-led transformation where the CEO/CIO is personally accountable
When a CEO, CIO, CTO, CDO, or Chief AI Officer is personally accountable for the program outcome — and is briefing their board on it monthly — the difference between briefing the architect who actually designed the system vs briefing a PMO program manager translating notes between layers is enormous. EPC's standard weekly architect-to-executive cadence puts the named senior architect in the executive's office every week, owning the technical narrative directly. C-suite buyers consistently describe this as the single most-felt difference vs Big 4 delivery. The executive is not waiting for a PMO summary; the architect is in the room.
5 buyer scenarios where Big 4 pyramid actually WINS
Senior architect delivery is not always the right model. Five buyer scenarios where Big 4 pyramid delivery is the legitimate rational fit — and where forcing EPC's model would price the engagement out of the market or fail to staff it at all.
100+ person multi-year managed services across multiple platforms
When the engagement scope is genuinely 100+ delivery resources, multi-year managed services across Microsoft + SAP + Oracle + Salesforce + Snowflake + ServiceNow + Workday, and the buyer needs one prime contract spanning all of it — Big 4 (Deloitte, Accenture) is the rational prime. EPC explicitly does not scale to 100+ person engagements. Trying to force a senior-architect-heavy delivery model onto a 200-person three-year transformation would price the engagement out of the market and is not what EPC is built for. Pick Big 4 for this scenario without apology.
Global follow-the-sun delivery across 50+ countries
When the engagement requires genuine 24/7 follow-the-sun delivery across multiple continents — delivery teams in EMEA, APAC, LATAM, and North America operating in time-zone-coordinated handoffs — Big 4 global benches are the rational fit. EPC delivers across the United States and Canada. The firm explicitly does not field follow-the-sun benches across 150+ country footprints. For F500 buyers with genuinely global multi-country regulated scope, Big 4 (Deloitte, Accenture, EY, KPMG) is the right answer.
Multi-stack transformation where Microsoft is one workstream of many at equal weight
When Microsoft is one of three or more platforms running co-equal transformations under one program — Microsoft 365 + SAP S/4HANA + Salesforce + Snowflake at equal weight — multi-stack Big 4 firms field integrated delivery teams across all of them under one prime contract. EPC is Microsoft-anchored and is the wrong firm to prime a multi-stack non-Microsoft transformation. The hybrid pattern that frequently wins: Big 4 primes the multi-stack program, EPC delivers the Microsoft workstream as a parallel SOW or subcontractor.
Board-level brand currency required for audit-committee optics
When the program needs to land at the board level — multi-year transformation strategy, board-of-directors AI risk briefing, audit-committee technology oversight — and the optics dimension is the procurement driver, Big 4 brand currency is a legitimate advantage no boutique can replicate. EPC competes on substance (named senior architects, Microsoft Press authorship, Fortune 500 references, regulated past performance) and frequently wins on delivery outcomes, but the headline brand-at-the-audit-committee dimension is where Big 4 legitimately wins.
Offshore-blend cost optimization at scale
When the buyer's procurement strategy explicitly demands offshore-blended pricing — 60-70% offshore delivery, India/Philippines/LATAM-staffed analyst tiers, blended-rate optimization as the cost lever — Big 4 firms (and global SI alternatives like Accenture, TCS, Infosys, Wipro, Cognizant) are built for that model. EPC delivers United States and Canada onshore with senior-architect-heavy mix; the firm does not field offshore-blended analyst tiers. For cost-optimization-driven procurement at scale, Big 4 is the rational fit.
How EPC's model is structured operationally
The senior architect delivery model is enforced by five operational mechanics buyers can verify on any engagement.
Errin or a partner-tier senior architect named on every SOW
Every EPC Statement of Work names a senior architect by name. On strategically consequential engagements, that is Errin O'Connor — founder, CEO, four-time Microsoft Press author, nearly three decades of Microsoft consulting leadership. On other engagements, that is a partner-tier senior architect with comparable seniority on the named technology stack. The name appears on the SOW, the kickoff deck, the steering-committee deck, and the go-live retrospective. Buyers can verify the named architect is delivering by attending any working session.
20-40% senior-architect hours on a typical 90-day accelerator
On a typical 90-day EPC accelerator engagement, 20-40% of total billable hours are at the senior-architect level. This is the inverse of the Big 4 leverage model where senior-architect / senior-partner hours are typically 5-10%. The remaining hours blend across senior specialists (Power BI lead architect, Azure security architect, Purview governance lead, M&A migration engineer) and senior engineers — all of whom are also named on the SOW. There is no anonymous junior bench underneath.
Specialist support layered on as needed — never anonymous bench
When the engagement scope calls for a Power BI semantic-modeling specialist, a Sentinel detection engineer, a Microsoft Purview classification architect, a Fabric capacity-planning lead, or an M&A tenant-cutover engineer, those specialists are layered onto the team and named on the SOW alongside the lead architect. Buyers see who is doing the work. There is no model where 'a senior consultant on our bench will be assigned' is acceptable — names appear on the SOW or the work is rescoped.
Weekly direct architect-to-executive touchpoints — no PMO intermediary
EPC's standard delivery cadence includes a weekly direct touchpoint between the named senior architect and the executive sponsor (CIO, CTO, CDO, Chief AI Officer, or CEO depending on the engagement). The architect briefs the executive directly on architecture decisions, risk posture, schedule, and dependencies. There is no PMO program manager translating notes between layers. Buyers consistently describe this as the most-felt operational difference vs Big 4 delivery.
Architecture decisions signed off by the named senior — auditable trail
Every architecturally consequential decision generates a signed Architecture Decision Record (ADR) authored and signed by the named senior architect on the SOW. The ADR captures the decision, the alternatives considered, the rationale, the risks, and the rollback path. For regulated engagements (HIPAA, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC, GxP), the signed ADR trail is auditable evidence that an accountable senior architect — not an anonymous junior delivery resource — made the decision. This is the artifact buyers cite to OCR, FedRAMP 3PAOs, and CMMC C3PAOs.
Why this matters for regulated industries
For regulated-industry Microsoft engagements, the named-architect signoff is not a marketing differentiator — it is material audit evidence. An OCR auditor reviewing a HIPAA-bound Azure landing zone, a FedRAMP 3PAO assessing a GCC High Microsoft 365 deployment, a Federal Reserve examiner reviewing SR-11-7 model risk posture on a Fabric semantic model, a CMMC C3PAO assessing NIST SP 800-171 alignment on a CUI handling architecture, or an FDA Part 11 inspector reviewing GxP data integrity controls on a SharePoint deployment — all of them ask the same procedural question: who signed the architecture decision, and what is their accountability?
When the answer is "a four-time Microsoft Press author who runs the firm and personally architected the solution," that is a different defensibility posture than "an anonymous senior consultant from the consulting firm's bench under a Big 4 brand." Both are technically permissible. Only one survives the question "produce the named architect for an examiner walkthrough" with the architect actually available, comprehending the decisions on the documents, and able to defend the rationale without a translation layer.
EPC's compliance posture covers HIPAA, SOC 2, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC, GxP and EU AI Act-aligned governance. The signed ADR trail is auditable evidence suitable for every framework in that list. See /enterprise-regulated-analytics-microsoft for the regulated-industry delivery model in depth.
The Microsoft Press authorship credential layer
Why an author of four books on Power BI, SharePoint, Azure, and Microsoft migrations is a different kind of senior architect
Errin O'Connor has published four Microsoft Press bestsellers on the products his team architects: Power BI, SharePoint, Azure architecture, and large-scale Microsoft migrations. Microsoft Press authorship is not a marketing credential — it is a Microsoft product-team-reviewed editorial process. The same Microsoft product teams that build Power BI, SharePoint, Azure, and the Microsoft 365 migration tooling reviewed the technical content during the writing process. Authorship is a credentialing process no certification replicates.
When the senior architect on the SOW wrote the Microsoft Press book on the technology, the procurement signal is materially different. The buyer is not engaging "a senior consultant who is certified on Power BI" — the buyer is engaging the author of a Microsoft Press book on Power BI. For board-level briefings, audit committee presentations, regulator interactions, and high-judgment architecture decisions on consequential engagements, that credibility differential lands in a way generic seniority does not.
The four books are not vanity credentials. Each was synthesized from hundreds of comparable engagements — the synthesis is exactly the pattern-recognition skill that distinguishes a senior architect from a senior consultant. EPC's positioning leans on this credential because it is the credential most directly tied to architecture quality on consequential Microsoft engagements.
EPC's named-architect engagement examples
Four anonymized engagement vignettes illustrating the senior architect delivery model across M&A consolidation, regulated analytics, Fabric modernization, and federal CMMC scope.
F500 manufacturer — M&A Microsoft 365 tenant consolidation
Scope: Two acquired entities (~14,000 users combined) merging into the parent tenant on a 90-day cutover schedule with HIPAA and SOX overlap on the data domains.
Outcome: EPC named senior architect on the SOW from Day 1 through Day 91 retrospective. Identity model, mail-flow cutover, OneDrive/SharePoint migration sequence, and Teams namespace consolidation all signed off by named senior. Cutover completed with zero data-loss incidents and zero post-cutover identity collisions; buyer described the named-architect signoff as the differentiator that made internal audit comfortable with the schedule.
Regional bank — Microsoft Fabric + Power BI modernization under FFIEC scope
Scope: Migration from legacy on-prem Power BI Premium to Microsoft Fabric with FFIEC and SR-11-7-aligned governance posture, including Purview classification, sensitivity labels on regulatory reports, and audit-defensible model-validation lineage.
Outcome: EPC partner-tier senior architect signed off the semantic-model design, the Purview classification scheme, and the Fabric capacity-planning posture. Federal Reserve examiner review of the model-risk-management documentation cited the named-architect signoff as a material control. T&M alternative from a Big 4 firm had quoted ~3x the cost on a longer timeline with junior-staffed delivery.
Healthcare system — HIPAA-bound Azure landing zone + Sentinel SOC
Scope: Azure landing zone hardened to HITRUST CSF and HIPAA requirements with Sentinel SOC for managed detection and response, BAA in place, OCR-audit-defensible architecture posture.
Outcome: EPC senior architect named on SOW. Architecture Decision Records signed off the landing-zone topology, the identity model, the data-classification scheme, and the Sentinel detection strategy. Subsequent OCR audit cited the signed ADR trail as evidence of accountable architecture ownership. Healthcare system extended EPC into a multi-year managed Sentinel engagement.
Federal contractor — CMMC 2.0 Level 2 GCC High Microsoft 365 deployment
Scope: GCC High Microsoft 365 tenant build-out for a defense industrial base contractor pursuing CMMC 2.0 Level 2 certification, with NIST SP 800-171 control mapping and CUI handling posture.
Outcome: EPC senior architect named on the SOW. CUI handling architecture, conditional-access posture, Purview classification scheme for CUI, and Teams external-collaboration restriction model all signed off by named senior. CMMC C3PAO assessment cited the signed architecture documentation as material evidence of NIST SP 800-171 alignment. Engagement closed at fixed fee on schedule.
Honest scale boundary — where EPC stops
EPC explicitly does not scale to 100+ person engagements. If that is what you need, here is the hybrid pattern that works.
EPC's senior architect delivery model is built for tightly-scoped Microsoft architecture-led engagements. It is honestly not built for genuinely 100+ delivery resources on multi-year managed services across multiple platforms. Trying to force the model onto that scope would price the engagement out of the market and is not what the firm is for.
The hybrid pattern that frequently wins on procurement at this scale: engage a Big 4 firm (Deloitte, Accenture, EY, KPMG) as the multi-stack prime, delivering audit-committee brand currency at the prime layer and SAP / Oracle / Salesforce / Snowflake workstreams. Engage EPC in parallel as the Microsoft orchestrator, delivering the Microsoft 365, Fabric, Power BI, Azure, and Purview workstreams with named senior-architect delivery underneath. This gives the buyer Big 4 procurement comfort at the prime layer plus pure-Microsoft senior-architect depth on the workstream that matters most for outcomes — and frequently lands at lower total cost than Big 4 priming the Microsoft workstream too.
See /microsoft-cloud-orchestrator for the orchestrator model in depth, and the per-firm comparisons at /epc-vs-accenture-avanade-microsoft-consulting, /epc-vs-deloitte-microsoft-consulting, /epc-vs-slalom-microsoft-consulting, and /epc-vs-ey-microsoft-consulting.
The 3 engagement archetypes EPC fits
EPC's senior architect delivery model expresses itself in three distinct engagement archetypes. Buyers should identify which archetype fits their scope before the fit-call to anchor the conversation.
Productized Accelerator
2-week assessment or 90-day fixed-fee accelerator with a named senior architect and a costed roadmap deliverable
The most common EPC engagement archetype. A scoped, fixed-fee accelerator (assessment, Fabric modernization, Copilot readiness, Sentinel SOC build-out, M&A 90-day cutover) with a named senior architect on the SOW, costed deliverables, and a 2-week or 90-day timeline. The architect on the fit-call is the architect on the engagement. This archetype fits buyers who want a costed roadmap or accelerator outcome in weeks, not quarters.
Special-Forces
A small team of 2-5 named senior specialists parachuted into a complex architecture decision the buyer cannot make internally
When the buyer has internal Microsoft capacity but needs a tightly-staffed group of senior specialists to resolve a specific architecture question — semantic-model design for a high-stakes Power BI dataset, Azure landing-zone topology for a regulated workload, AI governance framework for an Azure OpenAI deployment, M&A tenant cutover sequencing — EPC fields a 2-5 person special-forces team of named seniors. No analysts, no offshore tier, no PMO overhead. Buyer pays for senior brainpower on a specific decision.
Co-Managed Augmentation
Long-running engagement where EPC senior architects augment a buyer-owned delivery team — typically Operate-phase managed Microsoft scope
Operate-phase engagements where the buyer owns the delivery team but augments with EPC senior architects for escalation, architecture review, and high-judgment decisions. The buyer's internal team delivers day-to-day; EPC senior architects sit above as the architecture authority. Common on managed Microsoft 365, managed Power BI, managed Sentinel, and managed Fabric. See /services/microsoft-co-managed-it for the full co-managed model.
EPC credential stack
The senior architect delivery model is backed by four institutional credentials buyers can verify independently.
Six current Microsoft Solutions Partner Designations
Data and AI (Azure), Infrastructure (Azure), Digital and App Innovation (Azure), Modern Work, Security, and Business Applications.
Four-time Microsoft Press author founder
Errin O'Connor has published four Microsoft Press books on Power BI, SharePoint, Azure architecture, and large-scale Microsoft migrations — the products his team architects.
Compliance-native across six regulatory regimes
HIPAA, SOC 2, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC, GxP and EU AI Act-aligned delivery. Signed ADR trail suitable for OCR, FedRAMP 3PAO, FINRA, CMMC C3PAO, and GxP inspection.
Named federal and regulated past performance
Federal: NASA, FBI, Federal Reserve, Pentagon. Healthcare: Palmetto, ARRT, OMRF, Eisenhower, Medavie. F500 cross-industry references on request.
Delivered on The EPC Group Lifecycle
Senior architect delivery is applied across The EPC Group Lifecycle — Assess → Modernize → Govern → Operate → Enable — with a named senior architect carrying continuity across every stage of the engagement.
Frequently asked questions
Why is senior architect delivery important for Microsoft consulting engagements?
Senior architect delivery is important because architecture decisions made early in a Microsoft engagement compound for years — identity model, landing-zone topology, semantic-model design, Purview classification, Sentinel detection strategy, AI governance posture, M&A cutover sequence. The cost of getting those decisions wrong is the cost of redoing them, plus the cost of the workarounds accumulated in between. Senior architects with hundreds of comparable engagements have pattern recognition for where the decisions break; junior delivery does not. The single most consistent root cause of failed Microsoft transformations is junior-staffed architecture decisions made under deadline pressure. EPC's named senior architect signoff model addresses this directly — every architecturally consequential decision is signed off by the named senior on the SOW, with an auditable Architecture Decision Record trail. For regulated industries (HIPAA, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC), the named-architect signoff is also material audit evidence.
Can I get Errin O'Connor specifically on my engagement?
Yes, for strategically consequential engagements. Errin O'Connor — founder, CEO, four-time Microsoft Press author on Power BI, SharePoint, Azure architecture, and large-scale Microsoft migrations — is named directly on the SOW for high-judgment engagements: regulated-industry transformations, M&A 90-day tenant consolidations on F500 acquirers, strategic AI governance posture work, federal Microsoft scope, and C-suite-led transformations where the executive sponsor wants the named author of the books on the engagement. For other engagements, a partner-tier senior architect with comparable Microsoft seniority on the named technology stack is named on the SOW. EPC's hiring discipline is senior-architect-heavy by design — there are no anonymous junior delivery resources on the bench. Buyers should ask in the fit-call: 'Is Errin specifically on this SOW?' EPC will answer honestly — yes, with named hours, or no, here is the partner-tier senior architect who will be, with comparable Microsoft credentials.
My engagement is small — too small to justify senior architect delivery?
No engagement is too small for senior architect delivery — the question is whether the engagement is too small to justify EPC's fee structure relative to the alternatives. For a tightly-scoped 2-week assessment (Microsoft 365 readiness, Fabric migration scoping, Copilot use-case shortlist, Azure landing-zone assessment), EPC's productized accelerator pricing is competitive with larger firms' analyst-tier delivery on the same scope — and the buyer gets a named senior architect signing off the assessment instead of an anonymous junior delivery resource. For engagements smaller than a 2-week assessment, the question is honest: if the scope is genuinely 40-80 hours of tactical Microsoft work, the buyer is better served by a senior internal resource, a Microsoft partner specializing in that specific tactical scope, or a smaller boutique with appropriate fee structure. EPC does not over-sell engagement size. If the right answer is 'this is too small for a senior architect engagement,' EPC will say so in the fit-call.
When should I pick a Big 4 firm instead of EPC for Microsoft consulting?
Pick a Big 4 firm (Deloitte, Accenture, EY, KPMG) instead of EPC in five specific scenarios. First, when the engagement scope is genuinely 100+ delivery resources, multi-year managed services across multiple platforms — Big 4 is built for that scale and EPC explicitly is not. Second, when global follow-the-sun delivery across 50+ countries is required — Big 4 has the multi-country benches EPC does not. Third, when Microsoft is one of three or more platforms running co-equal transformations under one prime contract — Big 4 multi-stack scope is the legitimate fit, with EPC frequently delivering the Microsoft workstream as a parallel SOW. Fourth, when board-level brand currency at the audit-committee layer is the procurement driver — Big 4 name carries optics no boutique can replicate. Fifth, when offshore-blended pricing at scale is the explicit procurement strategy — Big 4 (and global SI alternatives) field offshore benches EPC does not. For these five scenarios, pick Big 4 without apology. For other Microsoft engagements where named senior architect delivery is the actual differentiator buyers feel, EPC is the rational fit. See /epc-vs-accenture-avanade-microsoft-consulting, /epc-vs-deloitte-microsoft-consulting, /epc-vs-slalom-microsoft-consulting, and /epc-vs-ey-microsoft-consulting for the full per-firm comparisons.
How is senior architect delivery different from 'staff augmentation'?
Senior architect delivery is fundamentally different from staff augmentation on three dimensions. First, accountability: a staff augmentation resource fills a seat on the buyer's team and reports to the buyer's manager — the staffing firm is not accountable for the architecture outcome. EPC's senior architect is accountable for the architecture decision on the SOW; the buyer can hold the firm accountable for the outcome. Second, authority: a staff augmentation resource has no authority to sign architecture decisions on behalf of the firm. EPC's named senior architect has explicit authority — and signs the Architecture Decision Record. Third, depth: staff augmentation resources are filled from the staffing firm's available bench, with variable Microsoft depth. EPC's named senior architect is matched to the engagement on Microsoft credentials (designation alignment, comparable engagement history, named technology stack expertise). Buyers who want a Microsoft seat-filler are better served by a staff-aug firm with appropriate pricing. Buyers who want a senior architect accountable for the architecture outcome should pick EPC's senior architect delivery model.
How does EPC handle architecture signoff for regulated industries (HIPAA, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC)?
EPC's architecture signoff for regulated industries follows a consistent four-part discipline. First, every architecturally consequential decision generates a signed Architecture Decision Record (ADR) authored by the named senior architect on the SOW. The ADR captures the decision, the alternatives considered, the rationale, the risks, and the rollback path. Second, the signed ADR trail is provided to the buyer as an auditable artifact suitable for HIPAA OCR review, FedRAMP 3PAO assessment, FINRA examination, CMMC C3PAO assessment, GxP inspection, or SR-11-7 model risk review. Third, EPC's compliance posture is mapped to the regulatory framework relevant to the engagement (HIPAA, SOC 2, FedRAMP, FINRA, CMMC, GxP and EU AI Act-aligned governance), so the ADRs reference the specific control framework the auditor will be testing against. Fourth, the named senior architect on the SOW participates directly in regulator interactions when the buyer requests it — examiner walkthroughs, audit interviews, 3PAO assessments. This is the model EPC has used on federal past performance supporting NASA, the FBI, the Federal Reserve, and the Pentagon, and on healthcare HIPAA engagements at Palmetto, ARRT, OMRF, Eisenhower, and Medavie. See /enterprise-regulated-analytics-microsoft for the regulated-industry delivery model in depth.
Does Microsoft Press authorship actually matter for a senior architect?
Yes — Microsoft Press authorship matters as a credibility signal for three concrete reasons that surface in practice. First, the editorial process. Microsoft Press books are reviewed by Microsoft product teams during the writing process; an author who has published four books on Power BI, SharePoint, Azure architecture, and large-scale Microsoft migrations has had multiple rounds of Microsoft product-team review of their architectural thinking on the actual products. That is a credentialing process no certification replicates. Second, the depth of pattern recognition. Writing a 400-page book on a Microsoft product requires synthesizing hundreds of comparable engagements into a teachable framework; that synthesis is the same skill that distinguishes a senior architect from a senior consultant. Third, the procurement signal. When a regulated-industry buyer or a Fortune 500 CIO is briefing their board on the engagement, 'our named senior architect wrote the Microsoft Press book on this product' is a credibility signal that lands differently than a generic Microsoft certification. Errin O'Connor's four Microsoft Press books on the specific products his team architects are a credibility differentiator that buyers cite in fit-calls — and that competitors without comparable authorship cannot replicate.
What are EPC's engagement size limits — when is the engagement too large?
EPC is honest about the upper bound. The firm does not scale to genuinely 100+ delivery resources on multi-year managed services across multiple platforms — that is Big 4 territory and EPC will say so in the fit-call. The firm does not field global follow-the-sun benches across 50+ countries — delivery footprint is United States and Canada. The firm does not prime multi-stack transformations where Microsoft is one of three or more co-equal platforms — EPC primes Microsoft-anchored programs and delivers the Microsoft workstream of multi-stack programs as a parallel SOW or subcontractor. The firm does not field offshore-blended analyst tiers at scale — onshore senior-architect-heavy mix is the model. For engagements that genuinely exceed these limits, the honest answer is hybrid: engage a Big 4 firm (Deloitte, Accenture, EY, KPMG) as the multi-stack prime, and engage EPC as the Microsoft orchestrator delivering the Microsoft workstream underneath. This pattern frequently wins on procurement: Big 4 brand currency at the prime layer, pure-Microsoft senior-architect delivery at the workstream layer, lower total cost than Big 4 priming the Microsoft workstream too. See /microsoft-cloud-orchestrator for the orchestrator model in depth.
Related reading
- Microsoft Cloud Orchestrator delivery model
- Managed Microsoft Lifecycle service
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- Microsoft Adoption Accelerator
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- EPC vs Accenture / Avanade battlecard
- EPC vs Deloitte battlecard
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- Digital transformation Microsoft enterprise 2026
- Enterprise regulated analytics on Microsoft
- Best AI consulting firms — Microsoft Azure 2026